Kufotokozera | Cholinga chopewera | Mlingo |
Flutriafol 50% WP | dzimbiri pa tirigu | 120-180G |
Flutriafol 25% SC | dzimbiri pa tirigu | 240-360 ml |
Flutriafol 29%+trifloxystrobin25%SC | Wheat powdery mildew | 225-375ML |
Izi ndi yotakata sipekitiramu zokhudza zonse fungicide ndi zabwino zoteteza ndi achire zotsatira, komanso ena fumigation zotsatira.Iwo akhoza odzipereka mwa mizu, zimayambira ndi masamba a zomera, ndiyeno anasamutsa m'mwamba kudzera mtima mitolo.The zokhudza zonse mphamvu ya mizu ndi wamkulu kuposa zimayambira ndi masamba.Lili ndi mphamvu yothetsa milu ya spore ya dzimbiri la mizere ya tirigu.
1. Gwiritsani ntchito magalamu 8-12 a mankhwalawa pa ekala imodzi, sakanizani ndi ma kilogalamu 30-40 a madzi, ndi kupopera dzimbiri musanayambe kuchita dzimbiri.
2. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala pamasiku amphepo kapena pamene mvula ikuyembekezeka kugwa pakadutsa ola limodzi.
3. Nthawi yotetezedwa ya mankhwalawa ndi masiku 21, ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mpaka ka 2 pa nyengo.
1. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pa nyengo yoipa kapena masana.
2. Zida zodzitetezera ziyenera kuvalidwa popaka mankhwala, ndipo madzi otsala ndi madzi ochapira ochapira sayenera kuthiridwa m’munda.Ofunsira ayenera kuvala zopumira, magalasi, nsonga za manja aatali, mathalauza aatali, nsapato, ndi masokosi popaka mankhwala ophera tizilombo.Panthawi ya opaleshoni, sikuloledwa kusuta, kumwa, kapena kudya.Simuloledwa kupukuta pakamwa panu, kumaso, kapena m’maso ndi manja anu, ndipo simuloledwa kupopera kapena kumenyana wina ndi mnzake.Sambani m'manja ndi kumaso bwino ndi sopo ndi kutsuka m'kamwa mwanu ndi madzi musanamwe, kusuta, kapena kudya mukaweruka kuntchito.Ngati n'kotheka, muyenera kusamba.Zovala zantchito zomwe zayipitsidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo ziyenera kusinthidwa ndikuchapidwa msanga.Amayi apakati ndi oyamwitsa sayenera kukhudzana.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo kutali ndi madera olima m’madzi, ndipo ndikoletsedwa kutsuka zida zothira mankhwala m’mitsinje, maiwe ndi m’madzi ena;kupewa madzi ophera tizilombo omwe angawononge magwero a madzi.Ndikoletsedwa kutero panthawi ya maluwa a zomera zozungulira, ndipo ndikoletsedwa kutero pafupi ndi minda ya mabulosi ndi nyumba za mbozi za silika.
4. Ndibwino kuti mutembenuzire ndi fungicides ena ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito kuti muchepetse kukula kwa kukana.
5. Zotengera zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito ziyenera kutayidwa moyenera ndipo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zina kapena kutayidwa mwakufuna.