Clothianidin, Insecticide yomwe imakhala yamphamvu kuwirikiza ka 10 kuposa Phoxim, imagwira ntchito kupha tizilombo tambirimbiri komanso pansi pa nthaka.

Kwa zaka zambiri, ntchito kwambiri mankhwala organophosphorus mankhwala mongaPhoxim ndiPhorate alibe basizidayambitsakukana kwambirikulimbana ndi tizilombo, komanso kuipitsidwa kwambiri kwa madzi apansi, nthaka ndi zinthu zaulimi, zomwe zimawononga kwambiri anthu ndi mbalame..Lero,weNdikufuna kupangira mtundu watsopano wa mankhwala ophera tizilombo, omwe amagwira ntchito kwambiri polimbana ndi pansitizilombo.

Izimankhwala ophera tizilombondiClothianidin.Clothianidin ndi neonicotinoid yogwira ntchito kwambiri, yophatikizika yopha tizirombo molumikizana ndi Bayer waku Germany ndi Takeda waku Japan.Lili ndi ubwino wa nthawi yaitali, palibe kawopsedwe ku mbewu, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino, komanso kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala ochiritsira ochiritsira.Nthawi yomweyo, ilinso ndi mayamwidwe abwino kwambiri adongosolo komanso kulowa, ndipo ndi mtundu wina watsopano wolowa m'malo mwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo a organophosphorus.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri polimbana ndi tizirombo tosiyanasiyana pamwambapa ndipansipansi.

Ubwino :

(1)Kuchuluka kwa tizirombo:Clothianidin angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulamulira tizirombo mobisa monga grubs, golide singano tizilombo, mphutsi muzu, leek mphutsi, etc., ndipo angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kulamulira thrips, nsabwe za m'masamba, planthoppers, whiteflies, leafhoppers, etc. Ground tizirombo ndi lonse. mankhwala osiyanasiyana ophera tizilombo.

(2)Good systemicity: Clothianidin, monga mankhwala ena ophera nicotinic, imakhalanso ndi machitidwe abwino.Imatha kuyamwa ndi mizu, tsinde ndi masamba a mbewu ndiyeno kupita kumadera osiyanasiyana a mmera kupha ziwalo zonse.Tizilombo towononga.

(3)Nthawi yayitali:Clothianidin imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mbewu kapena kuchiritsa nthaka, imatha kukhalapo mozungulira mbewu kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo ikatengeka ndi mbewu, imatha kupha tizirombo kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo nthawi yokhalitsa imatha kufikira masiku opitilira 80.

(4)Palibe kukaniza:Clothianidin ndi wa m'badwo wachitatu wa neonicotinoid tizilombo, ndipo alibe mtanda kukaniza imidacloprid, acetamiprid, etc. Ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa tizilombo toyambitsa kukana imidacloprid.tulukira.

(5)Kugwirizana kwabwino:clothianidin angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ambiri ophera tizilombo ndi fungicides monga beta-cyhalothrin, pymetrozine, bifenthrin, pyridaben, fludioxonil, abamectin, etc. Compounding, synergistic zotsatira n'zoonekeratu.

(6)Njira zosiyanasiyana zamalangizo: Clothianidin ali ndi kukhudzana kupha ndi m'mimba poizoni zotsatira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ali wabwino zokhudza zonse katundu.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa dothi, kuthirira mbewu, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, kuthirira mizu ndi njira zina.

Mbewu zogwiritsidwa ntchito :

Clothianidin ali ndi chitetezo chabwino cha mbewu ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu tirigu, chimanga, mpunga, thonje, anyezi wobiriwira, adyo, mavwende, nkhaka, phwetekere, tsabola, chiponde, mbatata ndi mbewu zina.

Zolimbana ndi tizirombo:

Mobisa tizilombo:ma crickets, ma grubs, tizilombo ta singano zagolide, nyongolotsi, mphutsi za leek, mphutsi, ndi zina zotero.

General tizilombo:nsabwe za m'masamba, nkhata za mpunga, ntchentche zoyera, tabaci, leafhoppers, thrips, ndi zina zotero.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito:

(1)Mankhwala a nthaka:

Musanafese tirigu, adyo, mbatata ndi mbewu zina,Kusakaniza1-2 makilogalamu a 5% clothianidin granules ndi 10-15 makilogalamu a feteleza organic, ndi wogawana kufalikira, amene angathe kuteteza grubs, singano, mphutsi adyo ndi zina pafupifupi mobisa Itha kuteteza tizirombo pansi monga nsabwe za m'masamba, planthoppers. , thrips, etc., ndi zotsatira zokhalitsa ndi zotsatira zabwino.

(2)Chithandizo cha mbewu:

Asanafesedwe adyo, chiponde, mbatata ndi mbewu zina,Kusakaniza8% clothianidinFS to mbewu pachiwerengero cha 1500-2500 ml / 100 kgs.

(3)Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa:

Pamene nsabwe za m'masamba, whiteflies ndi tizirombo tina mu mbewu monga tirigu, thonje, nkhaka, mavwende, ndi mtedza zimachitika kwambiri,Titha kusankha Abamectin 2%+clothianidin20% SC , 150-200ml kusakaniza ndi madzi 450L pa hekitala, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.Tizilombozi titha kuphedwa mwachangu ndipo kufalikira kwawo kumatha kupewedwa bwino.