Tizilombo tapansi panthaka, nthawi zambiri timatanthauza ma grubs, nyongolotsi za singano, cricket ya mole, nyalugwe, mphutsi ya mizu, msomali wolumpha, mphutsi za mavwende zachikasu.
Kusaoneka kwa tizirombo toyambitsa matenda kumapangitsa kuti tizivutika kuti tizindikire msanga, mlimi amatha kuzindikira kuwonongeka mizu ikawola;
Zakudya ndi madzi sizingadutse muzomera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti masamba aziwoneka achikasu, ofota, owuma ndi zoopsa zina.
Pamene zizindikirozi zikuwonekera, nthawi imakhala yochedwa kuti alimi achitepo kanthu, zowonongeka zakhala zitachitika kale, ndipo kupewa ndizovuta kwambiri komanso zodula.
Choncho, njira yabwino kwambiri yopulumutsira ntchito ndi yopulumutsa nthawi komanso njira yabwino kwambiri yothanirana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pansi pa nthaka ndiyo kuwateteza pasadakhale.
Chodziwika bwino kwambiri ndikutenga mankhwala a nthaka kapena kusakaniza mbewu.
Akatswiri athu azaulimi kudzera muchidule chambiri chamunda, adafotokoza mwachidule maluso ena owongolera,
pansipa pali malingaliro athu:
1. Njira yosakanizira mbewu:
Ndibwino kuti mukuwerenga: Difenoconazole+Fluroxonil+Thiamethoxam FS, Imidacloprid FS
Tizilombo tapansi panthaka: Grub, Wireworm, Cricket Mole
Ubwino: Nthawi yayitali, Kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono kumapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zogwiritsa ntchito.
2. Njira yoviika mizu:
Malangizo opangira: 70% Imidacloprid,80% Kapiteni
Mixing ndi madzi a 5-10L .Kenako sakanizani ndi dothi, kuviika ndi mizu pamene mukusintha mbewu .(monga tsabola,biringanya)
Tizilombo tapansi panthaka: Grub, Wireworm, Cricket Mole
Ubwino: Nthawi yayitali, chitetezo chachikulu
3. Njira yochizira nthaka:
Ndibwino kuti mukuwerenga: Thiamethoxam GR, Dinotefuran+Bifenthrin GR, Phoxim+Lambda cyhalothrin GR
Yesetsani tizirombo toyambitsa matenda mobisa: mphutsi, nyongolotsi za singano, cricket, nyalugwe, mphutsi
Ubwino: Nthawi yayitali, chitetezo chachikulu, kupha kwakukulu
4. Njira yothirira mizu:
Limbikitsani mapangidwehoxim+Lambda cyhalothri+Thiamethoxam GR
Yesetsani tizirombo toyambitsa matenda mobisa: mphutsi, nyongolotsi za singano, cricket, nyalugwe, mphutsi
Ubwino: Nthawi yayitali, chitetezo chachikulu, kupha kwakukulu
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-13-2023